WebDec 5, 2013 · More than 90% of the associated energy imbalance goes into the oceans [IPCC, 2007; Trenberth, 2009; Trenberth and Fasullo, 2010] (Trenberth et al., submitted … WebJul 19, 2005 · Also precipitation means and variability are largest in summer over the oceans, while temperature variability is largest in winter over land. Part of this relates to the Clausius-Clapeyron relationship whereby the water holding capacity of the atmosphere increases about 7% K −1 [Trenberth et al., 2003].
Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation (AMO) Climate Data Guide
Web其中,20世纪90年代以来,Trenberth(1990)定义了一种AL强度指数,据此发现,冬季AL在1976年以后明显加强。 Beamish et al.(1997)也定义了一种AL强度指数,钱诚和符淙斌(2006)据其进行的研究指出,20世纪70年代末冬季阿留申地区上空存在的凝结加热增强,从而有利于AL同期加强。 Webby John T. Fasullo, Kevin, E. Trenberth , 2007 Meridional structure and transports of energy in the atmosphere, ocean, and land are evaluated holistically for the mean and annual … mssp security services
[PDF] The Definition of El Niño. Semantic Scholar
WebOct 13, 2024 · IPCC (2007) reported that the air temperature of the global surface has increased by 0.75 °C during the last century [].Under the context of global warming, mountainous regions may be more sensitive to warming than other land areas at the same latitude [2,3].Studies have reported that the warming rate in mountainous areas was … WebDec 12, 2007 · Energy aspects are the focus of a companion paper [Trenberth and Fasullo, 2007]. Changes in precipitation and associated flooding over land are also of considerable interest from a societal standpoint. [3] Early estimates of the water and energy budgets in hurricanes were provided by Palmén and Riehl ... WebTrenberth, 1999). In addition to errors from changing coverage and from random measurement and sampling errors, errors arise from biases (Section 3.B.2). Major efforts have been made to adjust for known systematic biases, but some adjustments nonetheless are quite uncertain. Nevertheless, recent studies have estimated mssp secureworks